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CNResourcesTHAILAND CRIMINAL CODEBook1General Provisions Title I Provisions Applicable to General Offences Chapter 3 Punishments and Measures of Safety Part 1 Punishments

General Provisions Title I Provisions Applicable to General Offences Chapter 3 Punishments and Measures of Safety Part 1 Punishments

Page: 6

Section: 18 - 23

CHAPTER 3

PUNISHMENTS AND MEASURES OF SAFETY

PART 1

PUNISHMENTS

 

Section 18.- Punishments for inflicting upon the offenders are as follows :

(1) Death ;

(2) Imprisonment ;

(3) Confinement ;

(4) Fine ;

(5) Forfeiture of property.

The capital punishment and life imprisonment shall be not enforced to offender less than eighteen years of age.

In case of offender less than eighteen years of age has committed the offence to be punished with death or imprisoned for life, the punishment, as aforesaid, shall be deemed as commuted as imprisoned for fifty years.

 

Section 19.- Whoever, punished with death, shall be proceeded by spraying an injection or toxin to be death.

The rule and procedure of execution shall go according to regulation designated by Ministry of Justice by its publication in the Government Gazette

 

Section 20.- All the offences as determined by the laws to be punished by both imprisonment and fine, if the Court deeming advisable will inflict the punishment of imprisonment only.

 

Section 21.- In calculating the period of imprisonment, a day begun in imprisonment shall be included also and shall be counted for a whole day, irrespective of the number of hours.

If the period for calculation is determined in months, a month shall count for thirty days, and, if determined in years, it shall be calculated according to the official calendar.

Liberation shall take place on the day following that on which the period of imprisonment terminates.

 

Section 22.- The punishment of imprisonment shall begin in the day on which the judgment is passed. But, if the sentenced person is kept in custody prior to the judgment of the Court, the number of days in custody shall be deducted from the period of imprisonment according to the judgment, unless the judgment provides otherwise.

In case of the judgment provides otherwise, the punishment of imprisonment according to the judgment, when added by the number of days in custody prior to the judgment of the Court in such case, shall not exceed the maximum rate of punishment as provided by the law for the committed offence. This shall not, however, affect the provisions of Section 91.

 

Section 23.- Any person commits an offence punishable to be imprisoned, and in such case, the Court will inflict the punishment of imprisonment not exceed three months, if it does not appear that such person has received the punishment of imprisonment previously, or if it appears that such person has received the punishment of imprisonment previously but it is the punishment from the offence committed by negligence, or by a petty offence, the Court may inflict the punishment of confinement not out of three months on behalf of such punishment of imprisonment.